全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7245篇 |
免费 | 1566篇 |
国内免费 | 587篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3822篇 |
晶体学 | 38篇 |
力学 | 86篇 |
综合类 | 29篇 |
数学 | 70篇 |
物理学 | 5353篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 61篇 |
2022年 | 251篇 |
2021年 | 333篇 |
2020年 | 378篇 |
2019年 | 323篇 |
2018年 | 273篇 |
2017年 | 389篇 |
2016年 | 439篇 |
2015年 | 398篇 |
2014年 | 721篇 |
2013年 | 600篇 |
2012年 | 580篇 |
2011年 | 551篇 |
2010年 | 441篇 |
2009年 | 474篇 |
2008年 | 450篇 |
2007年 | 461篇 |
2006年 | 312篇 |
2005年 | 288篇 |
2004年 | 213篇 |
2003年 | 183篇 |
2002年 | 144篇 |
2001年 | 131篇 |
2000年 | 123篇 |
1999年 | 105篇 |
1998年 | 101篇 |
1997年 | 102篇 |
1996年 | 71篇 |
1995年 | 69篇 |
1994年 | 54篇 |
1993年 | 42篇 |
1992年 | 41篇 |
1991年 | 40篇 |
1990年 | 43篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 30篇 |
1987年 | 33篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 20篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 20篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有9398条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
一种用于空气中二氧化碳现场测定的新方法于爱民,杨广德,王锐,金钦汉(吉林大学化学系,长春130023)关键词微波诱导等离子体,离子化检测器,气相色谱仪,二氧化碳二氧化碳在植物生长代谢及其生态平衡过程中起着重要作用,现场测定二氧化碳是目前农业、环境科学... 相似文献
102.
Jun Shen Tianhe Yang Qinyuan Zhang Jue Wang Qinyao Zhang 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2003,26(1-3):1029-1032
In GaAs based infrared detectors, a considerable part of the incident light will be reflected at the surface, thus it decreases the detectors sensitivity considerably. In this paper, a TiO2 nanoporous coating was prepared successfully on the GaAs substrate by sol-gel method. The optical parameters of the coating were also controlled successfully. It was proved that the coating could greatly improve the transmittance of the incident light, which agrees with the theoretical results quite well. In the 2.5–6.0 m waveband, the maximum transmittance of GaAs substrate is 56%, while the transmittance of the GaAs substrate coated with a nanostructured TiO2 coating is about 94%. 相似文献
103.
研究开发的一种新型的元素光度检测器主要用于锗、砷、锡和锑的氢化物气相色谱检测,具有高灵敏,高选择性。它是在普通火焰光度检测器的基础上加装了特制的滤光片改制而成的。对锗、砷、锡和锑的检测限分别为3.0×10 ̄(-11)g、7.0×10 ̄(-11)g、7.0×10 ̄(-10)g和1.1×10 ̄(-8)g,相对标准偏差分别为1.8%、2.4%、2.6%和3.0%。 相似文献
104.
太阳红外光谱中蕴含着丰富的物理信息,其中CO 4.6μm波段是具有代表性的分子谱带,其形成于温度极小区附近,对研究太阳物理具有极其重要的意义。为获得CO 4.6μm波段太阳单色像,本文建立了一套全反射太阳红外成像观测系统。该系统采用定天镜跟踪引光,通过成像反射镜将太阳成像于3~5μm波段红外相机的焦平面上,该相机采用的是国产HgCdTe焦平面阵列器件。同时,为提高信噪比,提出了一种有效计算平场提取观测目标的方法,并利用该方法获得了CO 4.6μm波段的太阳单色像。 相似文献
105.
Syntheses of Two Potential Ligands for Tc-99m Labeling as Diagnosis Agents of Alzheimer''''s Disease
Two types of ligands-biphenyl and stilbene derivatives, whichcan be labeled with Tc-99m for the diagnosis of Alzheimer'sdisease (AD) have been synthesized successfully. The key stepsin these two syntheses involved Suzuki reaction and Wittig reac-tion respectively. The new discovered debromination reactionmay be expanded to the compounds with double or triple bondadjacent to the carbon atom bearing the bromine atoms. Thesetypes of syntheses provide a route to a series of biphenyl andstilbene derivatives that will benefit the search of new imagingagents for AD. 相似文献
106.
建立了高效毛细管电泳结合柱上紫外检测测定单胺类神经递质多巴胺(dopamine,DA)和5_羟色胺(5_hydroxytryptamine,5_HT)的毛细管电泳方法 ,优化了缓冲液 pH值、浓度、电压等实验参数 ;结果表明 ,在优化的实验条件下 ,多巴胺、3,4_二羟苄胺 (3,4_dihydroxybenzylamine)和5_羟色胺在10min内得到很好的分离 ,检出限分别为2.02×10 -5mol/L,1.01×10 -5mol/L,1.20×10 -5mol/L ;该法简便、快速 ,样品用量少 ,结果准确 ,重现性好 相似文献
107.
S. M. Smith N. J. Cronin R. J. Nicholas M. A. Brummell J. J. Harris C. T. Foxon 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1987,8(8):793-802
We have shown that a Ga1–xAlxAs/GaAs heterostructure can be used as a sensitive tunable detector of mm-wave/sub-mm-wave radiation. The mechanism for detection requires the application of a magnetic field varying from approximately 0.2T at 94GHz (3.2mm wavelength) to 6.2T at 2500GHz (119m wavelength). The responsivity and N.E.P. at 3.2mm have been roughly estimated at 200V/W and 5×10–11W/Hz respectively. The speed of such a detector could be several orders of magnitude greater than comparable InSb detectors. 相似文献
108.
109.
Recent developments in quantitative surface analysis by Auger (AES) and x-ray photoelectron (XPS) spectroscopies are reviewed and problems relating to a more accurate quantitative interpretation of AES/XPS experimental data are discussed. Special attention is paid to consideration of elementary physical processes involved and influence of multiple scattering effects on signal line intensities. In particular, the major features of core-shell ionization by electron impact, Auger transitions and photoionization are considered qualitatively and rigorous approaches used to calculate the respective transition probabilities are analysed. It is shown that, in amorphous and polycrystalline targets, incoherent scattering of primary and signal Auger and photoelectrons can be described by solving analytically a kinetic equation with appropriate boundary conditions. The analytical results for the angular and energy distribution, the mean escape depth, and the escape probability as a function of depth of origin of signal electrons as well as that for the backscattering factor in AES are in good agreement with the corresponding Mote Carlo simulation data. Methods for inelastic background subtraction, surface composition determination and depth-profile reconstructions by angle-resolved AES/XPS are discussed. Examples of novel techniques based on x-ray induced photoemission are considered. 相似文献
110.